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Portfolio Study Deliverable
Researchers used de-identified data from California personal income tax returns to measure the frequency and nature of independent contracting work in California. The researchers identified independent contractors by the presence of a Schedule C on the tax return. They estimate that 16% of California workers aged 18-64 report some Schedule C income; about two-thirds of these do not have traditional jobs generating W2s and get all of their earnings from Schedule C work. There has been little change in the prevalence of Schedule C work since 2012.
Secondary data analysis
Individuals who lose their jobs may have the skills and desire to start their own businesses. Some states have taken action to help unemployed workers create their own jobs by establishing Self-Employment Assistance (SEA) programs, which allow Unemployment Insurance (UI) eligible individuals who meet SEA program requirements to receive a weekly self-employment allowance while they are setting up their businesses. This allowance is equal in amount and duration to regular UI benefits.
Outcome Evaluation