This research brief explores early implementation of the Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (WIOA) of 2014 in regard to the core programs under WIOA Title I (Adult, Dislocated Worker, and Youth Services) and Title III (Employment Services). Findings are based on site visit interviews conducted in Fall 2017 with administrators, workforce boards, and front-line staff in four states and eight local areas.

The study summarizes key issues and concerns identified by respondents across multiple domains of interest relating to services for youth, adults, dislocated workers and employers, governance and planning, performance accountability, and new requirements for American Job Center systems.

This brief is one of a series of products from a larger study of WIOA implementation. The goals of the study were to (1) examine the variation in the approaches used to implement key WIOA provisions, (2) assess implementation progress, and (3) identify best practices and areas for possible additional guidance or technical assistance.